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This is the website of Kai and I create content on finance and Machine Learning.
Code in this example can be found on my github Introduction Gradient boosting methods are commonly used in the Machine Learning field. It’s a rather straight forward process as it utilized “tree boosting” optimization methods by combining random forest algorithms with a learning rate. Gradient boosting algorithms are seeking to minimize an objective function. O ij = ∑ i = 1 I loss ( y i , y ~ i ) ⏟ error term + ∑ j = 1 J λ ( T j ) ⏟ regularization term Most common machine learning algorithms are using a similar basic objective function which is based on a frequentist approach towards statistics....
Structural challenges for banks profitability The banking system is undergoing historic structural changes